坚持以人为本的绿色图书馆建设研究

绿色图书馆是21世纪图书馆发展的一个现实课题.绿色图书馆是一种理念,一种环境,一种文化.建设绿色图书馆,要坚持以人为本的理念,创建绿色环保的自然环境和阅览环境,实行人性化管理,营造良好的图书馆文化氛围,体现人文关怀,为读者提供优质满意的服务.     

基于混合智能算法的战略储油基地选址问题

混合智能算法是由随机模拟、单纯形法和遗传算法融合而成的一种智能化启发式算法。对于描述设备选址要求,根据建立战略储备的风险,通过运用不确定规划模型,解决了经济发展需求、路径长度受限情况下选择适合的储油基地问题。实例计算结果表明,与传统算法相比,混合智能算法能有效地解决储油基地的选址问题。     

反倾销理论的演化和发展趋势分析

文章通过对反倾销理论发展、演化的梳理,认为现在的反倾销已基本脱离了“维护公平贸易”阶段,处于“特殊保护”和“国家间的战略行为”并存时期,并有进一步向“国家间战略行为”阶段演化的趋势。从而建议我国企业在遭受反倾销指控时,要摆脱过时的认识,积极面对,争取自己应得的利益。同时,根据现在反倾销的特点,建议政府从宏观上树立战略应对意识,在政策和信息上给予企业以充分的支持。政府、企业、法律界和理论界人士应携手共同维护我国的国际贸易利益。     

上市公司自愿性信息披露对股票流动性影响的实证研究

以2007~2008年沪深两市A股上市公司年报作为研究基础,运用描述性统计和两阶最小二乘法分析了自愿性信息披露对上市公司股票流动性的影响。验证了自愿性信息披露会促进上市公司股票的流动性,同时发现自愿性披露信息中财务方面信息对上市公司股票流动性的提高作用最大。     

浅议我国木材节约代用的战略选择

在讨论木材节约代用的基本涵义的基础上,回顾了我国木材节约代用的历史发展和现状,介绍了国内外关于木材节约代用的相关理论,并对其进行了分析和评价。最后,根据我国现实情况,就如何依据国内外不同的木材节约代用理论进行正确的战略选择,提出了研究结论。     

生态浙江绿道建设的战略设想

结合浙江省的绿色通道、旅游通道、市政走廊设施等线性绿色开放空间,提出了生态浙江绿道建设战略设想及其战略措施。       

The Management Improvement Program (MIP): A Process For Improving the Performance of Irrigated Agriculture

Enhanced long-term management ofnatural resources, farmer profitability, and overallsocial well-being are essential to sustainableirrigated agriculture. Because these objectives oftenseem to conflict, all agriculturalstakeholders – farmers, irrigation districts, supportand regulatory government agencies, and otherinterested parties – need to interact proactively toidentify and address common needs. To this end, theManagement Improvement Program (MIP) was tested in theMaricopa-Stanfield Irrigation and Drainage District(MSIDD) area in central Arizona, USA, as a managedchange process to improve the performance of anirrigated agricultural system. The three-phased MIPprocess consists of (1) analysis of the currentperformance of the agricultural system, on- andoff-farm, to gain a common, shared understanding; (2) developmentby the stakeholders of plans foralternatives to address identified opportunities forimprovement; and (3) collaborative implementation ofthe plans. This paper describes the MIP process andits methodological origins, provides an account of theinitial application of the MIP process to an irrigatedagricultural system in the United States, andhighlights some important outcomes of the MIPapplication.     

红树植物半人工小群落的生态学研究——不间伐的灌木环境对乔木种群的适宜度及群落改造决策

采用种群保存及生长指标综合指数,以间伐灌木后引进的乔木种群作为对照标准,以直接引进的乔木种群作为主要研究对象,进行不作间伐的灌木环境对于乔木种群的适宜度对比分析;再运用灰色局势决策理论和方法,以乔木种群优势和良好的林相、尽快发挥防风消浪效果、改造后所形成的半人工小群落合理的乔灌比例和最大的生产力、合理的乔木种群结构、群落的可持续性更新和长期发挥效益等方面进行多目标综合决策,从中选出了改造我国普遍存在的次生桐花树＋角果木灌木群落的较好乔木树种和确定较佳的改造方式。结果表明：不作任何间伐的灌木环境对三个乔木种群的适宜度大小依次为：红海榄＞木榄＞海莲;相对于直接引进方式而言,块状间伐灌木后引进乔木种群的改造方式可明显提高乔木种群的保存和生长发育效果;以直接引进乔木种群的方式改造桐花树＋角果木灌木群落,按乔木种群的优劣次序可排列为：红海榄→红树→木榄→海莲。     

业财融合背景下管理会计转型路径研究——以内蒙古蒙牛乳业（集团）股份有限公司为例

随着国内经济的迅速发展,管理会计近几年越来越受到企业的关注。而业财融合是管理会计和企业业务活动的有机结合,帮助企业管理会计逐步实现其价值和功能,是管理会计的重中之重。因此,本文以内蒙古蒙牛乳业（集团）股份有限公司（简称“蒙牛集团”）为研究案例,在业财融合背景下,分析管理会计转型的内外部环境,研究其管理会计转型的路径及其效果,通过研究发现蒙牛集团的业财融合建设较为成功,业财融合前后集团的短期发展步履加速,长足发展也变得更为稳固。以蒙牛集团为例发现管理会计转型可以提高企业的运行效率和盈利能力,管理会计与业务、财务融合在一起,完善企业管理会计与财务会计的组织架构,以期帮助更多企业成功完成管理会计转型。     

Decoding Australia's China threat narrative during 2016–2021

Australia–China relations began to sour in 2016, and the China threat narrative began to dominate since then. Unlike previous studies which either use a qualitative approach or cross-sectional dataset for empirical analysis, this study creatively creates high-frequency weekly and monthly time series datasets using the Google Trends search results during January 2016–February 2021. Based on a series of time series modellings, this study examines the roles of various actors, including China's own policies, the Australian Strategic Policy Institute and Clive Hamilton, various factors, including Chinese purchase of Australian housing, Chinese investment in Australia, Chinese students in Australia and China's rise and various media outlets, including the Australian Broadcasting Corporation, Australian Financial Review, Sydney Morning Herald, Daily Telegraph and Herald Sun, in contributing to Australia's China threat narrative. This study makes significant contributions to academia in methods by bringing a new quantitative approach to international relations studies and to policy-makers as well by quantifying the roles of various actors, factors and media outlets in Australia's China policy debate.